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What is hyperthyroidism in cats and how to treat the condition?

Posted on April 30, 2022April 30, 2022 by greenerpasturesgrazing

Nobody wishes their cat to get sick, but with the proper medication and animal hospital Virginia Beach consultation, the vets may easily treat certain ailments. One such condition is hyperthyroidism, which is relatively common in elderly cats. Knowing the signs and consequences of this condition can help you get your cat the care they need to cure and control it before it progresses to more severe issues.

What Is Hyperthyroidism and How Does It Affect You?

Hyperthyroidism is also termed thyrotoxicosis and develops when the thyroid node enlarges and generates excess hormones. Thyroid hormones, T3 and T4, are produced by the thyroid gland in the throat and have a part in a range of human activities, including metabolic and internal control of temperature. When a cat has hyperthyroidism, the thyroid gland produces too much T3 and T4, leading the cat to get worse over time.

Clinical signs and symptoms of hyperthyroidism in cats

Excessive hunger and weight loss are two primary indicators of hyperthyroidism. Some cat parents claim that their cat eats anything but doesn’t acquire weight as a result. On the other hand, hyperthyroid cats lose weight and may start to drink and pee more often. Other indications are vomiting, matted, untidy fur, and behavioral changes such as hostility and hyperactivity.

Hyperthyroidism Causes

Two types of tumors cause hyperthyroidism in cats. The most common reason for hyperthyroidism is a benign tumor known as an adenoma, although in rare situations, a dangerous tumor known as an adenocarcinoma can cause discomfort. Although both tumors induce the thyroid to expand, no one understands what causes them to grow in the first place.

Hyperthyroidism in Cats: Diagnosis

A consultation with your pet hospital Virginia Beach veterinarian is recommended if your cat is exhibiting hyperthyroidism signs. Before proposing blood testing, the veterinarian will undertake a physical checkup and establish your cat’s medical history. During a physical examination, swollen thyroid glands can sometimes be discovered. The blood test will determine how effectively your cat’s kidneys are working and the amount of thyroid hormone generated by his thyroid glands. If these hormonal changes are abnormally high, your cat will be confirmed with hyperthyroidism. The vet may perform other tests to screen for hyperthyroidism-related problems such as high blood pressure.

Hyperthyroidism in Cats: Treatment

Dietary intervention, operation, medicine, and radioiodine treatment are the four options for treating a cat with hyperthyroidism. Although each method has advantages and disadvantages and may not be appropriate for every cat, many cat owners choose to treat the condition with either food or medication. The quantity of thyroid hormones produced by the thyroid glands is reduced by prescription, and a specific diet limits the amount of iodine cat intakes. Thyroid hormone synthesis is dependent on iodine; hence lowering iodine consumption reduces thyroid hormone generation.

How to Prevent Cat Hyperthyroidism?

There is no method to avoid hyperthyroidism in cats since no one understands what produces the tumors that cause it. As a cat owner, the best thing you can do is address any hyperthyroidism symptoms as soon as you notice them. Furthermore, treating the sickness as soon as it is diagnosed will assist in preventing the emergence of further issues. Routine examinations and blood tests for your older cat can help detect a problem before it gets critical, so your veterinarian is crucial to your cat’s long-term health.…

What is Pododermatitis in Dogs and How is it Treated?

Posted on December 28, 2021December 28, 2021 by greenerpasturesgrazing

The paw pads on your dog’s feet protect them from a variety of surfaces. As a result, these pads are susceptible to various factors that might irritate them. This inflammation is known as pododermatitis, and it can make even ordinary actions difficult for your dog, such as walking. If you suspect any abnormality in your dog, you should bring them to Virginia Beach veterinary hospital for a thorough medical evaluation.

We’ll go over everything you need to know about dog pododermatitis, including its reasons, consequences, and treatment choices, in this blog.

What is Dog Pododermatitis?

Pododermatitis is the blistering of the epidermis of your dog’s paws. It’s a skin condition that can damage one or more of your puppy’s paws. The most common targets are paw pads, nails, nail creases, and interdigital regions.

What Causes Dog Pododermatitis?

A variety of factors can induce pododermatitis, including an underlying illness, an infected surface, or an allergic response. Knowing the reason will aid in determining the best course of action for your pet. The following are the most prevalent causes of this ailment, so you’ll know what to look out for:

  • Infections

Infections of the paws are a common cause of inflammation. Bacteria, fungi, parasites, and viruses are all examples of them. T

  • Allergies

One of the most prevalent causes of dog pododermatitis is allergies. An allergic response might cause soreness in your dog’s paws after it has been initiated. It most commonly affects puppies between the ages of 6 months and three years.

Dust, pollen, and food items are common causes of allergy reactions in dogs.

  • Bodies from Other Countries

When your pet comes into touch with various foreign materials, it might cause paw irritation. It has the ability to penetrate the epidermal layer, causing varying degrees of discomfort. Grass seeds, flora, foxtails, spikes, timber slivers, and wood splinters are some examples.

  • Genetics

If their parents have a neurobiological health issue linked to pododermatitis, pododermatitis can be transmitted to younger puppies in some circumstances. A baby Bull Terrier, for instance, may get paw irritation if their father has died from acrodermatitis. The familial variety of paw pad hyperkeratosis is also included.

  • Hormonal Disturbances

Hormonal imbalance may cause pododermatitis as well. A hormonal imbalance can impair the skin’s immune system, making the paws more prone to infection. Luckily, it appears to be relatively infrequent in these circumstances, but knowing when it could happen is useful.

What is the Treatment for Canine Pododermatitis?

The etiology of pododermatitis will determine the therapy. To propose the best treatment approach for your dog, your veterinary hospital doctors must first evaluate the underlying issue.

Your veterinarian may do a full medical history assessment, physical examination, and various dermatological studies on your dog’s feet to determine the problem. Skin cytology, peelings, hair plucking, fungal and bacterial cultures, biopsies, urinalysis, diet trials, and radiographic imaging are among the tests available. They’ll help you rule out other possibilities and establish exactly what’s causing your pododermatitis.

Your veterinarian can explain the treatment alternatives for canine pododermatitis once the problem has been identified. Systemic and topical treatments are frequently used in remedies to relieve symptoms and aid your dog’s recovery. Here’s a list of therapy choices based on the reason to help you make an informed selection.…

Dental Care Tips For Every Pet Parents

Posted on September 24, 2021September 24, 2021 by greenerpasturesgrazing

When it comes to the comprehensive fitness and well-being of pets, one can’t overlook dental care. Good oral hygiene of a pet is paramount for the pet’s health. Oral hygiene starts with regular cleaning of teeth and visits to veterinary clinics Virginia Beach. Poor dental health can become the root cause of various ailments and illnesses. Unkempt teeth are an open invitation for plaque buildup. If tartar buildup is not removed, it can lead to other diseases. Tooth decay or loose teeth are commonly seen in dogs with poor dental hygiene. Some dogs may also experience excessive drooling, inflamed gums, bad breath, or have trouble eating due to loose and painful teeth. If these issues are not resolved in time, it can lead to serious health issues like liver failure, kidney ailments, heart, etc. These issues can quickly turn fatal without proper medical intervention.

Here are some things every pet parent should know about keeping good dental care for your pet.

Brushing Your Pet’s Teeth is Easy and Fun

One may think that brushing their dog\cat teeth can be a difficult task. However, all it takes is a pet-friendly soft-bristled brush, appealing flavored toothpaste, and will to clean the teeth. Also, refrain from using human toothpaste on pets. Human toothpaste contains chemicals and substances that are toxic to pets. Even if your pet ingests a small quality of human toothpaste, they get poisoned. Besides this, you should make the whole brushing experience rewarding for your pet. Rewarding your pet with their favorite treat every time they brush will instill positivity in them. Instead of resisting brushing, they will enjoy it.

How often should you brush your pet’s teeth?

While brushing twice a day is a standard norm for humans, setting the frequency for brushing a pet’s teeth can be tricky. Some believe that one should brush their pet’s teeth daily to keep the tartar from building up. However, how frequently you should brush your pooch’s teeth may depend on a wide range of things. Moreover, not all pets enjoy daily brushing. Whether you have a puppy, an adult dog, or a cat, regular brushing will ensure no dental issues. Some dog breeds are prone to dental illnesses, and thus, special care must be taken to keep their teeth and gums clean. Large dog breeds don’t require frequent teeth cleanups and brushing. If your pet has good teeth, routine cleanup may not be necessary.

One thing no one can argue upon is that regular dental inspection by a veterinarian is essential. You should take your pet to Virginia Beach vet hospital for a yearly dental checkup. The vet will not only remove any built-up plaque but also do other tests to rule out more serious issues like gum infection, tooth decay, etc.

Besides regular brushing of teeth, a healthy diet will also go a long way in keeping your pet’s teeth and gums healthy and disease-free. The toys your pets play with and chew on also affect their dental health. You should always supervise your pets when they are chewing on their toys to make sure they don’t hurt their teeth.…

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